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Jan van Rijckenborgh
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Jan van
Rijckenborgh was born Jan Leene, at Haarlem, the Netherlands in 1896.
From an early age he showed a pronounced feeling of justice, which
lead him to look intensively for the
truth and the sense of all life. The obvious discrepancy between
church faith and life practice, which as often noticed by young van
Rijckenborgh with theologians and religious, distanced him ever more
from the reformed church, to which his parents belonged, and brought
him into contact with professor Dr. A. H. de Hartogh (1869-1938).
This liberal preacher often referred to the
ideas of Jakob Boehme, whose hermetic definition of the two nature
orders also inspired Jan van Rijckenborgh. In 1924, together
with his brother Zwier Willem
Leene (1892-1938), he joined the Rosicrucian Fellowship, created in 1909
by Max Heindel, and in
1929 both brothers became entrusted with the line of the Netherlands
branch of the Rosicrucian Fellowship.
Here Jan van Rijckenborgh became acquainted
with the manifestos of the Rosicrucians and the writings of
Paracelsus and Comenius. Henriette Stok Huyser (1902-1990), who later
assumed the name Catharose de Petri, followed the Leene brothers in the year
1930. Their subsequent common spiritual search led to the fact
that all three separated from the Rosicrucian Fellowship in the year 1935. Thus
Jan van Rijckenborgh, with his two companions, created in Haarlem the
School of the Rosycross.
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In the British Library in London van
Rijckenborgh meanwhile encountered a work by Johann Valentin
Andreae, "Republicae Christianopolitanae Descriptio", in English
translation, which he was allowed to study. To this writing he
wrote a comment, which he published 1939 together with his translation
of the text in the Netherlands under the title "Christianopolis".
He then also translated the manifestos of the Rosicrucians,
the Fama Fraternitatis, Confessio
Fraternitatis and the
Alchemical Wedding of Christian Rosycross into the Dutch language. In these writings he found what moved him: the call to a
general reformation, which had above all the fundamental change in
humans as a goal.
In the war years 1940-1945 the School of the
Rosycross was closed by the German forces in the Netherlands, and all
activities of the school was forbiden. During this time Jan van Rijckenborgh
immersed himself in the study of the Corpus Hermeticum (the gnostic
philosophy of Hermes Trismegistos), the writings of the Manichans
and other gnostic groups, and concerning the history of the Cathars.
In 1956 the work of Jan van
Rijckenborghs and Catharose de Petris recieved an important impulse
through their contact with Antonin
Gadal (1877-1962), the the guardian the of the Cathars
inheritance in France. They connected themselves with the gnostic treasure from
this religious community destroyed by the Inquisition.
Jan van Rijckenborgh died in 1968. With his approximately 40
writings, some written together with Catharose de
Petri, he leaves humankind with a large treasure of notes and
assistance for those on the gnostic path, searching for truth and
liberation.
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